6 hours agoAuthor: Gaurav Tiwari
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World According to the Health Organization (WHO), obesity has become epidemic. Epidemic means a disease that is spreading very fast in the world. Due to obesity, 28 lakh adults are dying every year due to fatal diseases.
All countries of India and the world are worried about obesity. WHO is also concerned about this. Doctors from all over the world feel that obesity cannot be taken lightly. It needs to be understood more properly. Therefore, now emphasis is being laid on making more scientific methods than before obesity.
Doctors in India have been using the body mass index (BMI) tool to find obesity for the last 15 years. In this, the length and weight ratio of the people is removed and it is decided whether someone is thick or not. But now new guidelines have come about it. Now to detect obesity, BMI will be used just like a support monitoring tool.
so ‘Sehthanama‘I will know what is the new definition of obesity today. Will also know that-
- Why BMI is not enough to detect obesity?
- What is clinical and pre -pregnant obicity?
What is the new definition of obesity?
In the Lancet Diabetes and Endocronology Commission, 58 expert doctors from all over the world have given a new definition of obesity. So far, the BMI is being used all over the world to find out obesity. Doctors believe that it needs to be understood in a more syntiphic and clinical way.
Research has stated that if obesity is understood in a more scientific manner, it will help to identify what kind of obesity can become a risk for diseases. With this, we can avoid the risk of all those diseases by working in that direction.
What are the shortcomings in BMI?
The biggest drawback of BMI is that it does not reveal the difference between fat and muscles. Suppose a person has BMI 30, but his weight is more due to muscles and bone density. In such a situation, despite being fit, he is thick according to BMI. Whereas, there is fat stored around the waist of another person, but his BMI is only 24, so it is fit according to BMI.
Doctors have raised many questions about these flaws of BMI. Due to this, many people do not get the necessary treatment on time.
Fat accumulated in lower abodmin is more dangerous than hands and feet
The new research has clarified that fat stored around the waist or fat stored in liver and heart is more dangerous. It can create more health problems than fat stored under the hands, feet or skin. This can lead to a risk of many chronic diseases.
What are the new guidelines for obesity?
All countries in the world are taking the problem of obesity seriously. This can become a big risk in the coming time. This can pose a risk of many serious diseases. Therefore, in the new guidelines, it has been advised to divide it by dividing it into two stages.
What is Clinical Obicity?
Clinical obicity is a chronic disease, due to which the functioning of organs begins to be affected due to extra fat stored in the body. Daily functioning is difficult. Researchers have created separate criteria for children and adults to identify it. It usually show symptoms such as joint pain, trouble in breathing, heart failure, and organ dysfunction.
What is pregnant obi?
Preclinical obicity means that there is no health problem due to this disease yet. However, due to this, the risk of serious diseases like Type-2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease and some cancer is increasing. Apart from this, extra fat is visible in the body. There is a lot of scope for this that if some improvements are made, the risk of serious health conditions can be avoided.
Some common questions and answers related to obesity
Question: What do data related to obesity say all over the world?
answer: According to the World Health Organization (WHO), every 8th person in the world is struggling with obesity. The disease is growing so fast that WHO is considering it as epidemic. Obesity creates a way for many serious diseases like cardiovascular disease and cancer.
Question: Why is WHO so worried about obesity?
answer: According to WHO, obesity can cause non -communicable diseases. This also increases the risk of heart disease and lung infection. Every year about 28 lakh people all over the world are suffering from death due to overweight or obesity.
Question: What diseases can be risk due to obesity?
answer: Obesity increases the risk of many chronic disease.
- This can cause 13 types of cancer.
- Type-2 can be diabetes.
- Cardiovascular disease can occur.
- Stroke may occur.
- There may be problems with bones.
- Fertility capacity may be affected.
Question: For what reasons does obesity grow?
answer: The most basic cause of obesity is to receive excessive calories of daily body. Apart from this, there are many reasons like sedantry lifestyle, low physical activity, junk food, ultra processed food, sugar drinks and lack of sleep.
Question: Does the risk of cancer increase due to increasing obesity?
answer: Yes, this is true. The world health organization and all the big doctors of the world are warning the world about this. This increases the risk of many chronic disease. About 13 types of cancer risk due to obesity are many times more than fit people.
Question: Can an increase in obesity cause sleep apnea?
answer: Yes, the increase in obesity can also cause sleep apnea. Actually, obesity is the main reason for sleep apnea. Due to accumulation of fat around the throat, the respiratory tract starts to press. So it becomes difficult to breathe during sleep.
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