While wars are being fought over its borders in the world, there is an island that presents a unique example of peace. This island changes its nationality every six months! Yes, you read that right. Pheasant Island is located between France and Spain, ruled alternately by both countries. In this unique tradition that has been going on since 1659, the two countries hand over the responsibility of governance to each other in a peaceful manner without any dispute. It is a history that teaches us that borders are not always the cause of conflict, but can also be a symbol of cooperation and peace. Let’s know the interesting things related to it…
Why does its nationality change?
Its story is related to the 17th century. In 1659 a war broke out between France and Spain. After this war, a treaty was signed between the two countries, which is known as the Pyrenees Treaty. According to this treaty, Pheasant Island will be ruled by France for six months and Spain for six months. That means the nationality of this island changes every six months.
Why was such an agreement made?
This island is quite small and is located in the middle of a river. For centuries there was a dispute between the two countries as to which country would rule the island. Eventually, the two countries mutually decided that the island would be ruled by both countries in turn.
A unique example…
This is a unique example in the world where such an agreement has been going on between two countries for such a long time. The biggest thing about this agreement is that there has never been a war between the two countries over this island.
Interesting facts related to Pheasant Island
1. Pheasant Island is located between the Bidasoa River on the border of France and Spain.
2. The island is quite small and has no permanent accommodation.
3. Every year on February 8, France begins its rule on this island and on August 8, Spain takes possession of it.
4. There are no permanent residents on this island and special permission is required to visit it.
5. The island has a rich history and is also a symbol of the relationship between the two countries.
Why is this island so special?
1. Pheasant Island teaches us that borders are not always the cause of conflict.
2. It is an excellent example of cooperation and agreement between the two countries.
3. The island symbolizes the centuries-old relationship between the two countries.